- Brand Name :
- Drug Class : Vasodilators
- Medical Author : Sarfaroj Khan, BHMS, PGD Health Operations
- Medical Reviewer :
- _eael_post_view_count : 8
What Is Nitroglycerin IV and How Does It Work?
Nitroglycerin IV is a prescription medication used to treat the symptoms of Chest Pain (Angina).
- Nitroglycerin IV is available under the following different brand names: Glyceryl trinitrate IV, IV Nitroglycerin, NitroBid IV, NTG, Tridil
What Are Dosages of Nitroglycerin IV?
Adult dosage
Infusion solution
- 25mg/250mL
- 50mg/250mL
- 100mg/250mL
Injectable solution
- 5mg/mL
Angina
Adult dosage
- 5 mcg/min
- Increase by 5 mcg/min every 3-5 min up to 20 mcg/min, then increase by 10 mcg/min.
- May increase by 20 mcg/min
Dosage Considerations – Should be Given as Follows:
- See “Dosages,”
What Are Side Effects Associated with Using Nitroglycerin IV?
Common side effects of Nitroglycerin IV include:
- flushing (sudden warmth, redness, or tingly feeling),
- lightheadedness,
- fainting,
- headache,
- dizziness,
- numbness,
- tingling, and
- burning pain
Serious side effects of Nitroglycerin IV include:
- hives,
- difficulty breathing,
- swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat,
- sweating,
- pale skin,
- nausea,
- vomiting,
- weakness,
- lightheadedness,
- severe or throbbing headaches that do not become less severe with continued use of nitroglycerin,
- pounding heartbeats,
- fluttering in the chest,
- slow heart rate,
- blurred vision,
- dry mouth,
- chest pain or pressure,
- pain spreading to the jaw or shoulder,
- nausea, and
- sweating
Rare side effects of Nitroglycerin IV include:
- none
This is not a complete list of side effects and other serious side effects or health problems may occur as a result of the use of this drug. Call your doctor for medical advice about serious side effects or adverse reactions. You may report side effects or health problems to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.